Beaver Lake
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Stanley Park Beaver Lake
水狸湖(Chinese)

On the first maps of the area this shallow pond was marked as the Lake.When beaver were sighted in 1911, Beaver Lake received its now familiar name. At the time, an unsuccessful attempt was made to keep beaver on the Lake but keeping them confined to this one area of the Park proved impossible. Later, trout and salmon were introduced and fishing enthusiasts built and operated a hatchery on Prospect Creek. Today, Beaver Lake acts like a magnet drawing any naturalist who walks into Stanley Park to its open shore. Who can resist the lure of a woodland pond? Thoreau had much to say about this experience.


Walk the Beaver Lake Trail Map
http://www.city.vancouver.bc.ca/parks/parks/stanley/beaverlakemap.htm


水狸湖泊的生態

水狸湖(Beaver Lake)位於史丹利公園(Stanley Park)中部,是都市中難得的野生動物棲息地,包括許多野鴨的度冬地,如綠頭鴨(Mallard)、加拿大雁(Canada Geese)、白冠雞(Coot)、鴛鴦 (Wood Duck)、鏡冠秋沙鴨(Hooded Merganser)等。你可攜帶葵花子 (Sunflower Seed)置於手心,靜待黑頭山雀 (Chickadee)的到來,這是每一個小朋友來此最喜歡的節目。

數年前,水狸
(Beaver)建築水壩阻擋泉水而形成。池水雖然淹沒樹林與灌木,但也創造一個適合水生動植物生長的環境。數年之後,水草與池邊植物的腐植土將陸續填滿池塘。最後,周圍的森林將取而代之,成為新生的闊葉林,闊葉林也將陸續為針葉林所取代。

鴛鴦公認為北美洲最美麗的水鴨,因為它僅見於北美洲大陸,故稱之為北美鴛鴦。其實鴛鴦並不是配對終生,或終年廝守在一起的水鴨,很多鳥類大如天鵝,小至濱鳥都是配對終生的。它們通常在冬天棲息地如美國東南 沿岸地區或溫哥華一帶配對,通常在春天回到繁殖地交配產卵,當雌鴨開始孵蛋後,雄鴨便離去。

集合:由溫哥華市 DowntownGeorgia Street右車道進入Stanley Park,立即靠左道接Pipeline Road,過玫瑰花園到右邊聖誕節小火車入口的大停車場。在公車站集合。
參考書:卑斯省野生植物 Plants of Coastal B. C., Pojar & Mackinnon,美西鳥類田野導引Peterson Field Guides, Western Birds, 你能在書局,或洽林聖哲老師604-327-8693代購。